Which of the following best describes the peer support approach?

The peer support approach is fundamentally process-oriented and collaborative. This means that it focuses on the interactions and relationships between peers, emphasizing shared experiences and mutual support. In a peer support framework, individuals who have experienced similar challenges come together to provide emotional support, share coping strategies, and facilitate personal growth among each other.

This collaborative nature encourages open communication and the sharing of experiences, fostering a sense of community and belonging. Participants in peer support initiatives are often encouraged to learn from one another, which can lead to improved outcomes and resilience. By prioritizing a relational and process-based interaction over individual directives or authoritative stances, the peer support approach aligns with the core values of empowerment, respect, and shared responsibility.

In contrast, other approaches described in the options emphasize either authority or passivity, which contradict the fundamental principles of peer support that endorse engagement, empowerment, and collaboration among individuals.